for

1. præp

1) пе́ред

han står for mig — он стои́т передо мно́й

2) на, тому́ наза́д

for en mǻned — на ме́сяц

for to dáge síden — два дня тому́ наза́д

3) для, ра́ди, за

det er for Dem — э́то для вас

for at — для того́, что́бы

4) последовательность

skridt for skridt — шаг за ша́гом

2. konj

так как, потому́ что

3. adv

сли́шком

for stor — сли́шком большо́й

for méget — сли́шком мно́го

for lǽnge — сли́шком до́лго

* * *

at, in favour of, for, liner, lining, of, too, worth

* * *

I. (et)

(indvendigt betræk) lining;

[få op i foret]

T (fig, om penge) get in one's pocket.

II. præt af fare.

III. præp

a) (foran, i nærværelse af) before ( fx we have all the day before us; before my eyes; be brought before a judge); at ( fx at my feet);

[sove for åbne vinduer] sleep with the windows open;

b) (om interesseforhold) for, to ( fx good, pleasant, bad, easy, difficult for; a pleasure, a disappointment for; bow, read, lie (lyve), kneel to; fatal, important, new, strange, useful to; open (, closed) to the public; a danger, a loss, a surprise, a hindrance to),

(efter adj + enough, efter too + adj og efter adj + inf) for ( fx

it is not important enough for him; it is too difficult for me; it is easy (, difficult, impossible) for him to do it);

[planten er gået ud for mig] the plant has died in spite of my efforts;

T the plant has died on me;

c) (til bedste for, bestemt for; for at opnå; på grund af) for ( fx

fight for one's country (, for one's rights); speak for him; I will do it for you; thankful for; known for, famous for; I cannot see for the fog; just for fun);

[jeg må ikke for fader] father will not let me;

d) (til forsvar mod) from ( fx hide from; søge ly for take shelter from); to ( fx lukke sin dør for close one's door to);

[god for tandpine] good for toothache;

e) (med hensyn til) to ( fx blind (, deaf) to); from ( fx free from); f) (beregnet for) for ( fx a composition for a solo instrument);

[leje et hus for sommeren] take a house for the summer;

g) (i stedet for, til gengæld for) for ( fx he answered for me; he took me for my brother; be rewarded for something; pay 85p for a book; sell one's house for £10,000);

[(i brevunderskrift) for G. Jones, M. Brown] p.p. G. Jones, M. Brown;

[hvad tager De for det?] how much do you charge for it?

[varer for 5 mio pund] £5 mill. worth of goods;

h) (om fastsat pris) at ( fx these are sold at 25p a piece; at half price),

(om beløb), se ovf: g;

[for en pris af] at the price of;

i) (hver enkelt for sig) by, for ( fx day by day; word for word); j) (ved stillingsbetegnelse) of ( fx manager of (direktør for), president of, headmeaster of); to ( fx adviser to (konsulent for), secretary to);

k) [ Udtryk]

[for at]

(med infinitiv) to, in order to ( fx go out to open the door; do it

(in order) to help him);

[for ikke at] (so as) not to;

[for at]

(med sætning) in order that, so that;

[for at ikke] for fear that, so that ... not ( fx so that we don't forget),

(litt) lest ( fx lest we forget);

l) [ Udtryk]

[for ... siden] ago ( fx five days ago; long ago);

m) [ Udtryk]

[ andre tilfælde:]

[bo for sig selv] live by oneself;

[hvad er dette for noget?] what is this?

[for hver gang jeg ser ham] every time I see him;

[for hvert år (, hver dag) der gik] with every year (, day) that passed;

(se i øvrigt de ord, hvormed "for" forbindes).

IV. adv

(foran) in front, before;

(mar mods agter) forward;

(alt for) too ( fx too big, too much, it is too far to walk);

[der er ikke andet for end at] there is nothing for it but to;

[fra for til agter]

(mar) from stem to stern;

[for og imod] for and against, pro and con;

[diskutere for og imod] discuss for and against, discuss the pros and cons;

[der kan siges meget både for og imod] there is a lot to be said on both sides;

[veje for og imod] weigh the pros and cons;

(forbindelser med verber, se disse, fx give, have, ligge).

V. conj

(thi) because,

F for ( fx he ran, for he was afraid).